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Artichoke Green Globe is a classic variety prized for its large, tender buds and ornamental appeal. This perennial plant thrives in UK gardens, producing delicious edible flower buds and attractive silvery-green foliage.
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus
85-100 days (from transplant)
Average number of days from the time the seed has been sown to harvest, within a specific crop group. If a transplanted crop: average number of days from transplant date. If a crop can be both started in the ground or transplanted, days to maturity refers to direct sowing. Days to maturity for all flowers and herbs is calculated from sown date.
Perennial (often grown as a tender perennial or annual in the UK)
Plants can be Annuals (single growing season), Perennials (grow year after year), Tender Perennials (grow year after year in warmer climates; and in some cases when given special protection in colder climates), or Biennials (require two years to mature).
Height up to 1.5m (5ft), Spread up to 1.2m (4ft)
Hardy to -5°C (23°F)
Allotment, back garden, borders
Full sun
Artichoke Green Globe is a time-honored variety that brings a touch of the Mediterranean to your garden. This impressive perennial plant is not only a culinary delight but also a stunning ornamental, with its tall, architectural form and large, silvery-green leaves.
Green Globe artichokes are renowned for their large, fleshy buds that offer a tender, nutty flavor when harvested young. These globe-shaped buds can reach up to 10cm (4in) in diameter, making them perfect for stuffing, steaming, or enjoying with melted butter. If left to bloom, the plants produce striking purple thistle-like flowers that are highly attractive to bees and other pollinators.
Cropping normally starts in the second year and plants remain productive for up to 4 years.
How do I protect Artichoke Green Globe plants during winter? To protect Artichoke Green Globe plants during UK winters, cut back the foliage to about 20cm (8in) after the first frost. Cover the crown with a thick layer of straw or leaves, then add a layer of horticultural fleece or a cloche. In particularly cold areas, you may want to dig up the plants and store them in a frost-free place, replanting in spring.
Can Artichoke Green Globe be grown in containers? Yes, Artichoke Green Globe can be grown in containers, although they will need a large pot due to their size. Choose a container at least 50cm (20in) deep and wide. Use a rich, well-draining compost and ensure consistent watering. Container-grown artichokes may need extra winter protection and will likely be smaller than those grown in the ground.
How do I know when to harvest Artichoke Green Globe buds? Harvest Artichoke Green Globe buds when they're fully developed but before the scales begin to open. They should feel firm when gently squeezed. The ideal size is about 7-10cm (3-4in) in diameter. Cut the bud along with about 5cm (2in) of stem. Harvesting regularly encourages more buds to form.
Seed Starting. First Frost Dates
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